Doors are more than just entryways—they are critical components of any commercial space, playing a vital role in security, accessibility, fire safety, and aesthetics. In high-traffic environments like offices, hospitals, schools, and retail stores, doors must function seamlessly while meeting strict safety and compliance standards. This is where commercial door hardware comes into play. High-quality hardware ensures that doors operate smoothly, securely, and reliably, even under heavy use.
In this article, we’ll explore what commercial door hardware is, its key features and benefits, the essential types available, and its applications across various industries.
Table of contents
What Is Commercial Door Hardware?
Commercial door hardware includes all the parts and systems that help a door work smoothly, safely, and securely in places like offices, stores, and other businesses. These components are designed with specific needs in mind, such as providing secure locks, making sure doors are easy to use, and ensuring they can stand up to constant use. They also need to meet safety regulations and building codes. From controlling who can enter to allowing quick exits during emergencies, commercial door hardware is key to making buildings functional, safe, and efficient for everyday use.
1. Difference Between Commercial and Residential Door Hardware
The main difference between commercial and residential door hardware lies in their durability, security features, and compliance with safety regulations. While residential door hardware is designed for standard home use, commercial door hardware is built to withstand higher volumes of use, more frequent wear and tear, and stricter safety codes. For example, commercial door hardware must meet regulations such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), fire safety standards like NFPA, and UL (Underwriters Laboratories) ratings for fire resistance.
- • Durability: Built to withstand heavy use.
- • Security: Include advanced locking mechanisms and access control systems.
- • Compliance: Must meet strict safety and accessibility standards, such as ADA, UL, and NFPA.
- • Durability: Designed for lighter, less frequent use.
- • Compliance:: Safety and accessibility standards not typically found in residential settings.
Essential Types of Commercial Door Hardware
1. Panic Hardware/Exit Devices
Panic hardware is vital in commercial environments, particularly in high-traffic areas like schools, hospitals, and retail stores, where quick exits are necessary in emergencies. These exit devices allow doors to be opened with minimal effort, usually through a push bar or panic pad.
Camax Hardware manufactures high-quality exit devices for commercial use, offering solutions like touch bar panic devices, activated with a simple push, and crossbar exit devices for high-traffic areas. These devices are engineered for safety, durability, and reliability. Certified to ANSI, BHMA, CE, UL, and fire ratings, they ensure compliance with industry standards, providing peace of mind for businesses. Designed for easy installation and quick operation during emergencies.
- • Heavy Duty Panic Exit Device
- • Non-handed
- • Certificate: ANSI/BHMA A156.3 grade 1; UL10C, 3-hour fire rated
- • Material: Stainless steel, Steel, Aluminum
- • Finish: Stainless steel satin, Silver painted, Polishing, PVD, Black, Red
- • Concealed Vertical Rod Exit Device
- • Non-handed
- • Certificate: ANSI/BHMA A156.3 grade 1; UL10C, 3-hour fire rated
- • Material: Stainless steel, Steel, Aluminum
- • Finish: Stainless steel satin, Silver painted, Polishing, PVD, Black, Red
- • Narrow Stile Crossbar Exit Device
- • Handed
- • Certificate: EN1125, categoery 3; EN1634-1, 2-hour fire rated
- • Material: Stainless steel, Steel, Plastic
- • Finish: Stainless steel satin, Silver painted, Polishing, PVD, Black, Red
- • Multi-points Lock Exit Device
- • Non-handed
- • Certificate: EN1125; EN1634-1; EN12211, 6000Pa for CMP511
- • Material: Stainless steel, Steel
- • Finish: Stainless steel satin, Silver painted, Polishing, PVD, Black, Red
2. Mortise Locks
Mortise locks are crucial for securing commercial properties, with a variety of locking systems available to meet different needs.
Camax Hardware offers two types of mortise locks: ANSI and EURO. The ANSI mortise locks are certified to BHMA, UL, and fire ratings, and come in functions like passage latch, classroom lock, storeroom lock, and deadlock. The EURO mortise locks, designed for wood and metal doors, are certified to CE and fire ratings and include functions such as sash lock, bathroom lock, deadbolt, exit lock, and roller latch, providing reliable security for both commercial and residential applications.
- • ANSI Commercial Mortise Locks
- • Certificate: BHMA listed; ANSI/BHMA A156.13-2020, Grade 1 (1,000,000); UL10C fire rated, 3 hours
- • Multi functions in one case
- • Field-reversible handing without opening lock case
- • Automatic Deadbolt Locking Exit Lock
- • Compliance with: EN12209; EN179; EN1125
- • Lock case seal, zinc plated
- • Non-handed
- • Bolt projection, one throw
- • Latch & Bolt: Stainless steel 304
3. Hinges
Hinges are crucial for door functionality, providing smooth opening and closing action. In commercial doors, heavy-duty hinges such as butt hinges, 3D adjustable invisible hinges, and heavy-duty pivots are commonly used. These hinges support the weight of larger doors, including fire-rated doors, and ensure proper door alignment.
Camax Hardware offers various hinges for commercial and fire doors, including butt hinges and offset pivots, all certified to ANSI, CE, and fire ratings. Additionally, the 3D adjustable invisible hinges comply with EN1935, EN1634-1, and fire ratings, providing superior functionality and safety. These high-quality hinges are designed to ensure reliable performance and compliance with industry standards for both regular and fire-rated doors.
- • 3D adjustable invisible hinge
- • Non-handed
- • Certification (Pending): EN1935; EN1634-1, fire-rating
- • Load capacity: 200kg
- • Suitable for wooden doors, steel doors, profile doors, folding doors
- • Minimum door thickness: 45mm
- • Material: Stainless steel 304
- • Finish: SS, PS, AB, PVD
- • 3D adjustable invisible hinge
- • Non-handed
- • Certification (Pending): EN1935; EN1634-1, fire-rating
- • Load capacity: 120kg
- • Suitable for wooden doors, steel doors, profile doors, folding doors
- • Minimum door thickness: 35mm
- • Material: Stainless steel 304
- • Finish: SS, PS, AB, PVD
- • Certificate: EN1935; EN1634-1, fire rated for ball bearing butt hinges
- • Certificate (Pending): A156.1, grade 1&2; UL10C, 3 hours for butt hinges
- • Material: Stainless steel
- • Finish: SSS, PSS, PVD
- • Offset pivot, Non-handed
- • Certificate: ANSI/BHMAA156.4, grade 1; EN12211, 6000Pa
- • Load capacity: 700 pounds (320KG)
- • Suitable for wooden doors and steel doors
4. Commercial Door Handles and Pulls
Door handles and pulls are not just for functionality but also for style. In commercial settings, hardware must be easy to use and compliant with accessibility standards like the ADA. Common options include push bars, lever handles, and pull handles, all of which can be designed to meet aesthetic requirements while ensuring that doors remain easy to operate.
Camax Hardware offers a wide range of commercial door handles and pull handles to meet various design and functionality needs. These include both solid handles, known for their strength and durability, and hollow handles, which provide a lighter alternative without compromising on quality. Each handle is crafted with precision, ensuring long-lasting performance and aesthetic appeal.
5. Cylinders
Cylinders are the heart of locking systems and can be found in most commercial locks. They are available in various types, such as ANSI cylinders and EURO cylinders, each designed for different levels of security. These cylinders ensure that only authorized individuals can access secure areas, and they can be rekeyed if necessary, providing flexibility for building managers.
Camax Hardware provides a variety of cylinders for both ANSI and EURO mortise locks. The ANSI cylinders are certified to ANSI/BHMA A156.5, grade 1, and come with 2 operating keys and 1 control key. The EURO cylinders are certified to EN1303:160B0C6D and EN1634, with fire rating certification. Additionally, Camax offers EURO cylinders with a master key, owner key, and construction key, ensuring flexible security options for different applications.
- • Certificate: ANSI/BHMAA156.5, grade 1
- • With stainless steel 304 head cover
- • Keyway Schlage C
- • 3 keys: With 2 operating keys and 1 control key
- • Certificate: EN1303: 160B0C6D; EN1634, fire rated
- • Owner key and construction key
- • Always check if the mortise lock is fitted in the middle of the door.
Key Features and Benefits of Commercial Door Hardware
In commercial spaces, high-quality door hardware ensures smooth operation, security, and compliance with building codes and fire safety regulations. It is essential for managing high traffic, reducing maintenance costs, and enhancing safety and accessibility. Choosing durable, reliable hardware is key to ensuring long-term performance and the overall functionality of the building.
1. Durability and Longevity
Commercial door hardware is designed for high performance in demanding environments. Materials like stainless steel, brass, and high-grade alloys are commonly used to ensure that door hardware remains reliable even in high-traffic areas. The heavy-duty nature of commercial hardware helps it withstand constant use and exposure to harsh conditions, including temperature fluctuations, moisture, and chemical exposure.
2. Security
Security is crucial in commercial spaces, and door hardware is designed to provide strong protection. Advanced locks, reinforced hinges, and access control systems prevent unauthorized entry, while panic exit devices ensure quick evacuations in emergencies. Choosing tamper-resistant hardware that meets industry standards enhances overall building security.
3. Compliance with Building Codes and Regulations
Commercial door hardware must adhere to a range of building codes and safety regulations. For example, in many commercial spaces, door hardware needs to comply with the ADA, which ensures accessibility for individuals with disabilities. Fire-rated doors and hardware must meet NFPA and UL standards to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. Hardware that is compliant with these regulations ensures that the building not only meets legal requirements but also provides a safe environment for occupants.
Contact Camax Hardware for More Information about Commercial Door Hardware
Commercial door hardware plays a critical role in ensuring the safety, security, and smooth operation of any commercial building. From high-traffic areas to fire-rated doors, selecting the right hardware is essential for meeting building codes, enhancing security, and improving accessibility. Whether it’s panic hardware, mortise locks, or door handles, the right hardware solution helps create a safe, functional, and compliant environment.
Camax Hardware manufactures a wide range of door hardware solutions for commercial projects. Their products are designed to meet the most stringent safety standards while ensuring long-term reliability and ease of use. To ensure that you are selecting the best commercial door hardware for your specific needs, contact Camax Hardware experts who can guide you through the process and help you find the perfect solution for your building.
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