ANSI and UL-Listed Exit Device: Complete Guide to Certified Emergency Exit Hardware

In emergencies, every second counts. When panic strikes and people need to evacuate quickly, the difference between life and death often depends on the reliability of exit devices – those horizontal bars across doors that allow immediate egress without keys, tools, or special knowledge. Also known as panic bars or crash bars, these critical safety components must function flawlessly under extreme conditions.

However, simply installing an exit device is not enough. To provide the required reliability and safety, the exit devices must meet rigorous performance standards. This is where ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and UL (Underwriters Laboratories) certifications come into play. These standards help ensure that your exit devices perform as intended during emergencies, preventing failure at critical moments.

In this article, we will explore the significance of ANSI and UL-Listed exit devices, how they meet safety standards, and why they are essential for compliance with building codes.

Understanding ANSI and UL: The Performance & Fire Protection Standard

1. What Are ANSI Standards for Exit Devices?

The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) serves as the coordinator for voluntary consensus standards development in the United States. For exit devices, the critical standard is ANSI/BHMA A156.3, which establishes comprehensive performance requirements for ANSI exit device hardware.

This standard doesn't just cover basic functionality – it establishes rigorous testing protocols that simulate years of use, extreme weather conditions, and emergency scenarios. Every ANSI emergency exit device must pass extensive cycle testing, force requirements, and durability assessments before earning certification.

ANSI categorizes exit devices into three performance grades, each designed for specific applications and usage levels:

Grade 1: The highest performance level, designed for heavy-duty commercial applications. ANSI Grade 1 exit device hardware is ideal for high-traffic buildings like hospitals, schools, and office complexes.

Grade 2: Medium-duty applications suitable for moderate traffic commercial buildings.

Grade 3: Light-duty residential and low-traffic commercial applications.

2. UL-Listed Exit Device Requirements: Fire Safety and Emergency Performance

Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is a global safety science company that focuses on product safety testing and certification. For exit devices, UL standards ensure that UL-Listed panic hardware performs safely during fire emergencies and other critical situations.

The key UL standard for exit devices is UL 10C (Positive Pressure Fire Tests of Door Assemblies), which is crucial for fire-rated applications. When exit devices pass these rigorous fire tests, they become classified as Fire Exit Hardware rather than standard panic hardware.

Camax Hardware Manufactures Complete Range of ANSI and UL Certified Exit Devices

At Camax Hardware, we understand that different applications require different solutions. Our comprehensive range of certified exit devices ensures that every building type and door configuration can be equipped with reliable, compliant emergency egress hardware.

1. Rim Exit Devices

Rim exit devices are surface-mounted devices typically used on single doors. Camax’s rim devices meet ANSI Grade 1 specifications and come with UL listings for panic and fire exit applications.

2. Vertical Rod Exit Devices

Perfect for double doors and applications requiring top and bottom latching points. These devices provide superior security while maintaining emergency egress capabilities in accordance with ANSI standards.

3. Mortise Exit Devices

Designed for integration with mortise lock bodies, the mortise exit devices provide enhanced security and a sleek aesthetic. These devices are fully compliant with relevant ANSI and UL standards.

4. Glass Door Panic Hardware

Specially designed for glass doors in commercial environments, Camax’s glass door panic hardware maintains the aesthetic appeal of glass installations while providing full ANSI and UL compliance.

How to Choose the Right ANSI and UL-Listed Exit Device for Your Project

Choosing the appropriate exit device requires careful consideration of multiple factors that affect both performance and compliance. The wrong selection can lead to premature failure, code violations, or worse – compromised life safety during emergencies.

When choosing an exit device, consider factors such as:

Building Type: Schools, hospitals, and high-occupancy buildings require Grade 1 devices for maximum durability and reliability.

Door Configuration: Single doors, double doors, and glass doors each have specific hardware requirements.

Fire Rating Requirements: Fire-rated door assemblies must use UL-Listed fire exit hardware without mechanical dogging.

Usage Frequency: High-traffic applications demand Grade 1 performance to ensure long-term reliability.

Frequently Asked Questions about ANSI and UL-Listed Exit Devices

1. Can I use standard panic hardware on fire-rated doors?

No, fire-rated door assemblies require UL-Listed fire exit hardware, not standard panic hardware. Fire exit hardware is specifically tested to UL 10C standards and cannot have mechanical dogging features, ensuring the latch always engages to prevent fire and smoke spread through the door assembly.

2. How do I know if my exit device meets current building codes

Check for both ANSI and UL labels on the device. The ANSI label should indicate compliance with A156.3 standards and show the appropriate grade. UL labels confirm fire safety compliance. Additionally, consult with local building officials or hardware professionals to ensure your specific application meets current codes.

3. How often should exit devices be tested and maintained?

Exit devices should be tested monthly for proper operation, with annual professional inspections recommended. Fire exit hardware on fire-rated doors requires more frequent testing as specified by NFPA 80 standards. Regular maintenance includes checking for proper latching, smooth operation, and ensuring all components are properly adjusted and secure.

Contact Camax Hardware to Invest in ANSI and UL-Listed Exit Devices

Installing ANSI and UL-Listed exit devices is not just about following building codes—it's about investing in the safety of your building’s occupants. By choosing certified devices, you’re ensuring reliable performance, durability, and compliance with life safety regulations.

At Camax Hardware, we are committed to providing high-quality exit devices that meet both ANSI and UL standards. Investing in these devices will give you peace of mind knowing that your building is equipped with the best safety solutions available.

For more guidance on selecting the right ANSI exit device for your building, contact Camax Hardware today!